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Labor to turn back the boats.

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stui magpie Gemini

Prepare for the worst, hope for the best.


Joined: 03 May 2005
Location: In flagrante delicto

PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 12:39 am
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Mugwump wrote:
stui magpie wrote:
Dangles wrote:
What about the Greens point of view about how turning the boats back is just telling them to go and die somewhere else? Do you guys think that's a valid point?


personally, No. It's utterly invalid.

Read the article I linked written by the shadow immigration minister.


^paywall, sorry.


Shit. Sorry. here it is.

Quote:
THE issue around asylum seekers are among the most serious policy areas any politician or government has had to deal with in this country.

Despite the best intentions, a terrible loss of life took place on Labor’s watch. We did not get it right then, but we are very clear now about making sure we don’t repeat those mistakes.

We won’t allow people smugglers to reopen the perilous journey from Java to Australia again.

Most of those on the journey are genuine refugees, but this journey, of itself, is not a flight from persecution. No one is fleeing persecution in Indonesia.

This journey is all about people smuggling: criminal syndicates, making a great deal of money, taking advantage of vulnerable people with the result that 1200 asylum seekers died on our border in less than three years.


Were a future Labor Government to allow that journey to start again in earnest, and put people smugglers back in business, the consequence would be a huge loss of life on our borders again. Given what we now know, we would be rightly condemned.

We are resolved to send a clear and unequivocal message to people smugglers that a Shorten Labor Government will never afford them the chance to start plying their despicable trade in human misery.

That means we need to be able to use every policy setting at our disposal to ensure that this passage is never reopened.

We will stand firm on maintaining a policy of offshore processing. Taking Australia off the table has dealt a huge blow to people smugglers being able to sell the journey to Australia.

However, unlike the Liberals, we don’t think the offshore facilities should be run as punitive holding cells. They need to be humane. They need to offer people seeking safety exactly that. And they need to provide speedy processing so that claims for protection can be determined quickly.

Offshore processing and regional resettlement, together with the Coalition’s policy of turn-backs, is what actually stopped the boats.

Neither could have succeeded in isolation. Together they have ended a human tragedy.

Labor continues to have legitimate operational concerns about turn-backs.

The Government has steadfastly refused to provide answers which would allay the concerns of Australians. The community is entitled to know the facts.

However, ignoring this policy would be irresponsible and would risk sending a dangerous message to people smugglers.

I believe that provided it can be done safely, a future Labor Government must have the option to undertake turn-backs. At all times, Australia will meet its international obligations.

That is the position Labor held in the past with then leader Kevin Rudd signalling his intent to engage in turn-backs before the 2007 election.

Today people smugglers in Jakarta are largely out of business. We know that.

Labor will not risk putting those people smugglers back into operation with the inevitable consequence that hundreds of men, women and children will face certain death in the Java Sea.

This is not about pandering to the politics of fear, it is about having a sensible, safe set of policies that will stop people from dying.

It is also about making sure that there is no ambiguity or uncertainty about Labor’s position when it comes to our borders.

For all Prime Minister Tony Abbott’s crowing about his achievements, let’s not forget we saw the very worst of our Parliament on display when the Greens teamed up with the Liberals to scuttle Labor’s circuit breaker deal with Malaysia.

For the Coalition, closing down that journey is the central piece of an architecture which is about putting a massive wall around Australia and turning our back on the world’s problems.

By contrast, Labor is driven by compassion. Accordingly, a future Labor Government will be more engaged with the world than ever before at a time when the globe is experiencing its biggest humanitarian need since World War II.

But our capacity to do that is dependent on the route between Java and Christmas Island being closed. If it started up again, we would be consumed by it again, as we were when we were last in Government.

It would engulf us to the point that it is all we could do.

The toxic debate would remain.

The ALP National Conference will require a difficult but dignified debate and the making of a tough decision. But if we can get it right, Australia’s humanitarian standing and our security will actually be enhanced, not diminished.

Richard Marles is the shadow minister on immigration and border protection.

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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Location: Between London and Melbourne

PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 2:27 am
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^ thanks Stui. Pretty good article, though the challenge, as Skids said, will be in executing it.
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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Location: Between London and Melbourne

PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 2:30 am
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Tannin wrote:
Welcome to the left wing struggle for peace and international justice, Comrade Mugwamp. Your party membership is in the mail.


Cool ! That table with one slightly short leg has been bugging me for ages....

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pietillidie 



Joined: 07 Jan 2005


PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 2:54 am
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How freaking long have they had to construct a rational regional alternative? Wouldn't know what new ideas looked like if they were drowning in them.

The world is facing one refugee crisis after another, and climate change and population growth are only going to make things worse. Anyone with half a set of knackers would have seized the opportunity long ago to start forging a much bigger regional and then global, integrated solution.

The EU would fall over itself to make this global, too.

But it's not over yet, Bill. Now, take your focus on climate change, which is a global problem, and weave the refugee crisis into it, and then mix in the Middle East instability and terrorism problems, which are closely interrelated global problems. Have the kahunas to do a Paul Keating.

Just targeting the rapid phase-in of renewables will go a long way towards gaining a lasting solution in the Middle East, which is where most of the new refugees are coming from, and where Australia's terrorism threat is largely coming from.

C'mon Bill: Seize the effing moment to transcend yourself and put the wheels in motion.

UNHCR wrote:
GENEVA, June 18 (UNHCR) – Wars, conflict and persecution have forced more people than at any other time since records began to flee their homes and seek refuge and safety elsewhere, according to a new report from the UN refugee agency.

UNHCR's annual Global Trends Report: World at War, released on Thursday ( June 18 ), said that worldwide displacement was at the highest level ever recorded. It said the number of people forcibly displaced at the end of 2014 had risen to a staggering 59.5 million compared to 51.2 million a year earlier and 37.5 million a decade ago.

The increase represents the biggest leap ever seen in a single year. Moreover, the report said the situation was likely to worsen still further.

Globally, one in every 122 humans is now either a refugee, internally displaced, or seeking asylum. If this were the population of a country, it would be the world's 24th biggest.

"We are witnessing a paradigm change, an unchecked slide into an era in which the scale of global forced displacement as well as the response required is now clearly dwarfing anything seen before," said UN High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres.

http://www.unhcr.org/558193896.html

Quartz wrote:
One person is displaced by a natural disaster every second—and Asia bears the brunt of the destruction

The world is facing a refugee crisis of historic proportions–the number of people fleeing war and persecution has risen to 60 million–but there is another, huge population being displaced, again and again. Since 2008, an average of 26.4 million people have been displaced by natural disasters every year.

That equals about one person a second, according to a new report from the Norwegian Refugee Council and the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. Last year 19.3 million people were displaced in 100 countries–better than average, but the trend remains dire, the researchers say.

The 26.4 million number encompasses both weather-related disasters–storms, floods, hurricanes–and geophysical hazards, such as earthquakes. The overwhelming majority of people have been displaced by extreme weather events, however, many of which have been exacerbated by climate change, the report says.

http://qz.com/460165/one-person-is-displaced-by-a-natural-disaster-every-second-and-asia-bears-the-brunt-of-the-destruction/

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David Libra

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Joined: 27 Jul 2003
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 4:04 am
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One issue that everybody seems to be overlooking here is that towing back boats causes significant harm to our relationship with Indonesia. And I think they have quite a legitimate grievance, too: why should this relatively impoverished country carry the weight of the various regional humanitarian crises while we effectively lock the gates and play the "we'll take only as many refugees as we feel like" game?

Other countries don't have the luxury of making that call, because as long as people in the Middle East and South East Asia are left to waste away in refugee camps - or face death or torture - they will keep coming. And we will never stop those boats; we'll just stop them from coming here. A rather fundamental difference that often seems to be overlooked.

So, yeah, there are things we can do about pulling our weight while maintaining aspects of Abbott's policies - increasing our intake, for one, and also taking on refugees from Indonesia. Perhaps under such conditions a turnback policy could be argued to be ethical and responsible (though still, it must be pointed out, in serious breach of the refugee convention).

The detention centres on Nauru and elsewhere need to be closed, though; such brutality is a national shame and a stain that will take generations to remove, even after the apologies have been made and the politicians have been jailed. That Marles insists on defending offshore processing is indicative of the Labor Party's cowardice on this topic, and I hope and expect that they will continue to bleed votes to the Greens as a result.

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Dangles 

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Joined: 14 May 2015


PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 9:46 am
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Interesting discussion with lots to consider. I'll need to do a lot more research into the issue before I can weigh in with any confidence.
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Tannin Capricorn

Can't remember


Joined: 06 Aug 2006
Location: Huon Valley Tasmania

PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 10:52 am
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David wrote:
towing back boats causes significant harm to our relationship with Indonesia. And I think they have quite a legitimate grievance, too: why should this relatively impoverished country carry the weight


Why do they let them in in the first place? Ans: coz there is money to be made and a fortune there in bribes. Indonesia makes no effort to stop people coming there in search of boats and very little effort to stop them getting on boats and sailing to Australia. For Indonesia, people smuggling is just another industry. Scew what they think.

(But Abbott-style violations of Indonesian territorial waters and absolutely not on. That affair was a disgrace.)

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pietillidie 



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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 11:12 am
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^I haven't seen Indonesia's national budget to know if that's a fair call or not, but they're a very poor nation still, so there's no need to frame it as a negligence or carelessness even if it isn't a priority for them!
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David Libra

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 11:18 am
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Tannin wrote:
David wrote:
towing back boats causes significant harm to our relationship with Indonesia. And I think they have quite a legitimate grievance, too: why should this relatively impoverished country carry the weight


Why do they let them in in the first place? Ans: coz there is money to be made and a fortune there in bribes. Indonesia makes no effort to stop people coming there in search of boats and very little effort to stop them getting on boats and sailing to Australia. For Indonesia, people smuggling is just another industry. Scew what they think.

(But Abbott-style violations of Indonesian territorial waters and absolutely not on. That affair was a disgrace.)


What do you expect them to do about it, exactly? Indonesia has 17,000 islands, covers almost 2 million square kilometres and has a fraction of our naval capabilities. If hundreds of thousands of Mexicans can make it over the border to the US every year, I think refugees can get to Indonesia easily enough without collusion from the authorities.

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pietillidie 



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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 11:23 am
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^Yes and the geography as David says! Huge point. Too harsh, Tannic One!
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Tannin Capricorn

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 12:21 pm
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Bahh: Indonesia has way more people we have, and they are cheap to hire, but it doesn't even try to stop anyone. (Oh, they have some rules, but nothing a fistful of dollars in the right hand can't fix.) And this has nothing whatever to do with geography: entry on false papers is standard practice, and these forgeries are easily detected (which is why refugees arriving into Australian waters throw them away). In any case, the reason they arrive in Indonesia (rather than somewhere much closer to home and easier to get to) is that Indonesia is (or was) the place you go to to get into Australia. Now that you can't get into Australia from Indonesia anymore, what would be the point of going there?

Harsh? Not in the slightest. It's just reality.

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David Libra

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 2:03 pm
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The point, of course, is that they need to get out. Australia is one of the more attractive destinations in the region, no doubt; but to suggest that genuine refugees will just stay at home if we shut the gates is a bit naive.

There are doubtless statistics on this if you can be bothered looking them up. How many refugees arrive in Indonesia every year, and what percentage try to make it to Australia from there? How many refugees have turned up in South East Asian countries since Tony "stopped the boats"? These are the questions that need to be asked, and I'm sure the answers are out there.

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stui magpie Gemini

Prepare for the worst, hope for the best.


Joined: 03 May 2005
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 6:29 pm
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Why do they need to be asked?

It should be pretty bloody clear finally that the pull factors seriously outweighed the push factors in choosing Australia as a destination.

There's only one reason why "refugees" chose to go to Indonesia, because it was a place to get on a boat to Australia. With that Pull factor gone, refugees who have means to escape from their country will make another choice. The ones without the financial means to get to Indonesia will do exactly what they've been doing.

There's a metric fuckload of displaced people who have bugger all except the clothes on their backs waiting in UN resettlement camps to go somewhere. These are the ones who need help and placement.

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David Libra

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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 9:10 pm
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Back at Labor HQ, Shorten has won on turnbacks:

http://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2015/jul/25/bill-shorten-wins-freedom-to-use-boat-turnbacks-but-leadership-split-on-issue

I think this is the most telling quote in the article:

Quote:
Michelle O’Neill, a Victorian left delegate, spoke passionately against.

“If every country in the world adopted a policy to say we were going to turn back boats at sea, where would we be as a world?” O’Neill said.


Spot on. We're passing the buck.

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stui magpie Gemini

Prepare for the worst, hope for the best.


Joined: 03 May 2005
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PostPosted: Sat Jul 25, 2015 9:24 pm
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David wrote:
Back at Labor HQ, Shorten has won on turnbacks:

http://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2015/jul/25/bill-shorten-wins-freedom-to-use-boat-turnbacks-but-leadership-split-on-issue

I think this is the most telling quote in the article:

Quote:
Michelle O’Neill, a Victorian left delegate, spoke passionately against.

“If every country in the world adopted a policy to say we were going to turn back boats at sea, where would we be as a world?” O’Neill said.


Spot on. We're passing the buck.


Bullshit. We're putting some control in place.

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