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Greece's Debt Crisis

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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Location: Between London and Melbourne

PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 4:12 am
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^ You can do the banker demonisation thing (hell, they deserve it) but the bulk of the debt is with public institutions, the ECB and IMF (taxpayers), not private institutions. They have a democracy as well.

I think you're working several levels below the systemic point, here. The Greek people are indeed undergoing a hideous trauma, and though it is primarily of their government's making, I agree it's been made worse by the ham-fisted austerity programme. The root issue, though, is that both debt-relief AND foreclosure have ramifications way beyond Greece. In that context, getting the Greek populace to vote for a better deal from their creditors is pretty surreal, but that's Syriza histrionics for you.

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pietillidie 



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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 4:35 am
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^You're being arbitrary there, though. The histrionics are also every bit with the EU and the banks they represent (surely you have to admit, they're a massive trickle-down front with all kinds of biases towards wealth). But watch Bloomberg for five minutes if you want to see real histrionics today!

I don't like anyone whether be Syriza, the Troika, the unambitious and irresponsible voter, or self-entitled ideological investors. Syriza makes me cringe every bit as much as the rest of them!

I think you're also arbitrarily assigning a negative value to the referendum because you can, not because you have any convincing reason for doing so.

Perhaps you're just uneasy about power not being in hands you know, despite the hands you know causing an absurd 25% decline in Greece's GDP. I'm also uneasy about Syriza, but we can't keep erring against people because they don't benefit us, or we feel safer in the hands of the powerful, or we worry clients will discipline us for being too leftist. A sustainable solution is the priority here.

Again, this is an assessment of the negotiating positions, which is all that matters to me as I'm after a lasting settlement, which suffering and hopelessness can not and will not in any way get you:

pietillidie wrote:
The devaluation of a chaotic exit will damage the creditors, the EU and beyond far more than the Troika stopping the ideological chest beating and negotiating a workable deal. That doesn't happen when the Smiths can't repay money and need to borrow more, though it happens all the time in commercial markets.

Greece defaulting, floating a currency and resetting will be very painful of course, but once you've crushed the life out of people they quickly move well beyond those concerns.

In terms of ranking of who has got more to lose, Greek folk must be LOLing. Such nonsense posturing from the EU is precisely why things are written down and written off as standard practice in business; there are always churlish fools willing to cut their noses to spite their faces.

Syriza's test is to negotiate a balance between incentive and stability, and to take no more than that, starting a reform process along the way.

Meanwhile, expect the bank muppets to jump around like crazed baboons a while longer until the right PR opportunity to save face emerges. Again, it's Syriza's test to give them that out and to take a few public slaps along the way towards finding a workable position. The first of those, of course, was Varoufakis.

Forget the bit about baboons if leads you to think I like Syriza any more than any of them. Mind you, I do of course despise Abbott more than all of them, with Cameron half a length behind him Smile But when you think Abbott, don't think baboon, think baboon's arse Razz

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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Location: Between London and Melbourne

PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 6:19 am
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pietillidie wrote:
^You're being arbitrary there, though. The histrionics are also every bit with the EU and the banks they represent (surely you have to admit, they're a massive trickle-down front with all kinds of biases towards wealth). Razz


That sounds like reflexive Leftism to me. Of all the developed societies, the EU probably has the least bias toward wealth. 25% of the world's GDP, 50% of its welfare spending. If you have the religious view that the EU represents the banks, then everything in your world view will make coherent sense, i guess. But it is a way more complex than that, as you know.

As for the straw man that i'm being arbitrary in picking on Syriza, you'll find if you look back on my posts that i've been equally scathing of the irresponsible Eurocracy that has brought the continent to this dreadful pass. It's just that the subject of the OP was the surreal Syriza referendum voting against paying back debts without being honest about the likely consequences. I understand why the traumatised Greek people voted for it, but I cannot respect another variant on the same lack of leadership and honesty that brought Greece to this pass.

None of that is to take the side of the vampirish Eu which developed and pilots this disgraceful travesty of economic sense and statehood in the service of utopian "visionaries".

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pietillidie 



Joined: 07 Jan 2005


PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 7:13 am
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Reflexive? You jest and are by now way out of date. You've just gone through the financial crisis and response to it, and you're still quoting old school statist EU discourse.

The true colours of the EU have been well and truly shown; you do remember the GFC and response to it? You do remember the names of the EU banks concerned, still, right?

You're off on Planet Cameron, way over in elite land, well pre-GFC, if you think the EU now looks anything like the old statist left. The IMF's wondrous record speaks for itself, of course.

Welcome to 2015, Mugwump! Where you and Cameron think austerity of -25% is nigh on socialism! WinkWink

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Mugwump 



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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 8:15 am
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If you think that the necessity for bank recapitalisations during a banking solvency crisis makes governments a "representative" of the banks, then I doubt i can persuade you otherwise. But let's have a go.

in the GFC, the banks were bailed out as a regrettable necessity, and we were lucky that some leaders - Gordon Brown chief among them - had the practical sense to do so. The banking system is like a sewage system run by vastly overpaid incompetents - deeply necessary, but it'll overflow copiously every generation or so. When it does, the government has to step in and clean it up. It doesn't make the government a "representative" of the water board. Just a huge stakeholder-of-last-resort in cleaning up the dreck.

I'll say it again as it is critical to understanding what this now about. The debt-holders for Greece are very largely (>80%) not private banks ; they're non-Greek EU taxpayers via public bodies. It's a bit silly to vote yourself more of another country's taxpayers' money., which is what the Greeks were just urged to do by Tsipras and Co. But i guess if your mindset is that the people who lent you money that you will not repay are "terrorists" because they won't give you more, (as Varoufakis declared last week), silliness is relative.

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pietillidie 



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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 9:26 am
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^Okay, the last bit sounds like a tele-evangelist trying to impugn practical power negotiations between a creditor and debtors of the sort which happen daily between countries and large organisations without any moral posturing whatsoever. That's just silly.

However, prior to that, your conflation of the temporal need for bailouts to keep the system liquid with the broader issue of purchased power, cronyism, revolving doors, and the like, which enable absurd, unpriced systemic risk and bailouts to begin with, is quite a different matter. That's plain old evasion.

Also, you talk of the need for bailouts as if describing a physical law, for goodness' sake. No, many of the properties of the system being underwritten are conscious phenomena which have handles at many points along the way. As a case in point, did I just read somewhere that the recent stress tests of the same old EU banks have already been shown to be ridiculously inadequate? And, of course, one would hardly expect you to mention the Goldman Sachs currency swaps which hid Greece's deficit from those very same "individual tax payers" to begin with.

I'm sure it is comforting to believe the individual voter mandated the Troika to lend money to Greece under [unstated and unknown conditions per each individual tax payer], or whatever, and at the same time conveniently omit that the very same voters also did not approve such systemic risk to begin with.

Also, do you think EU taxpayers approved the self-defeating 25% decline in Greece's GDP, making recovery impossible, creating socio-political unrest, and creating further devaluation? Your imaginary moral contract between EU taxpayers and Greece has more holes in it than Swiss cheese. As if the picking of a clown in an election tells you anything about those details.

In your world, individual morality miraculously blesses the things which favour your biases, and conveniently ignores all the things which don't, which you cast off as necessity. (And there we were just the other day discussing the fact that utopian libertarianism is not a serious mode of analysis but rather a political wish).

In fact, you're reproducing the same logical error you made not too long ago when you thought that micro-economics scales in some useful fashion. No, sorry, it doesn't, just as individual morality doesn't scale in any useful fashion. There is no equivalent to Einsteinian relativity to unify the two. I am not Australia. You are not the United Kingdom. Some Greek bloke is not Greece. 22M individual Australians are not "Australia". Ms. Yakamoto's expression of guilt for national aggression is a gesture, not a logical calculation.

Studies of individuals give you virtually no handle on most macro entities, which is one of the reasons why economics is not a science (along with the inability to control or duplicate anything, of course); human dynamics are too adaptive and face too much observer interference. There have no doubt been some nice tries so far from some very smart folk, but no cigar, I'm afraid. The difference between the behaviour of individuals and the physics of mass groups is in many cases still quantum, not arithmetic.

As explained several times, we personify countries and economies as placeholders, not because anyone in any science or philosophy department anywhere actually believes countries and economies are like individual people.

But, that's fortunate, right? Because otherwise you and I would be personally responsible for the chaos in Iraq those criminally-negligent idiots Blair and Howard helped cause, for instance.

So, returning to the realpolitik, we've got two parties who are at an impasse and need to solve a problem. Thus, like all sane people before them, the two parties need to put aside silly talk of morality between themselves, pretend to be all angry for the cameras, use ridiculous personifications, beat their chests, pretend to look all generous, then posture a while, and finally lose, then save face and win, like a bad Hollywood movie.

Hopefully, they're adult enough to get it done. As explained, that's Syriza's real test.

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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 6:12 pm
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^ you just built an army of straw men, imputing battallions of views to me without foundation (I'd defend Goldman Sachs role in this - really !?), and then bayonetted them with red herrings.

Syriza are muppets showing terrible leadership and irresponsibility. Time to move on.

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Last edited by Mugwump on Tue Jul 07, 2015 7:14 pm; edited 1 time in total
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GreekLunatic 



Joined: 22 Feb 2003
Location: doncaster vic australia

PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 7:13 pm
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germany got what they want with varoufakis gone. I can tell ya the measures greece will get will be harder than what they were offered before the referendum
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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
Location: Between London and Melbourne

PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 7:19 pm
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GreekLunatic wrote:
germany got what they want with varoufakis gone. I can tell ya the measures greece will get will be harder than what they were offered before the referendum


Yes, many (though not all) Germans were pretty uncomfortable with the way they were being cast as the bad guys in this, and there might have been potential for a better deal if a Greek government showed it was prepared to do what it takes to build trust.

A deal is still not impossible, but I think Syriza have made it far harder because moderate attitudes in germany have toughened a lot as a result of Syriza's actions.

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Morrigu Capricorn



Joined: 11 Aug 2001


PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 7:23 pm
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pietillidie wrote:
Morrigu wrote:
Am I missing something here Confused


So yes, you are missing a lot! However, you dear Morrigu are completely excused for your disorientation as you have been feasting on the grandeur of our amazing planet these past weeks and are drunk with wonder Very Happy


Nah - I just don't care enough to try and understand all this market talk and the politics of it - but thanks for the excuse for my ignorance Laughing

Think I'll stick to just working and saving so I can pay for my trips to sit at waterholes and watch the amazing animals ( that we haven't made extinct YET!)

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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 07, 2015 8:27 pm
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pietillidie wrote:

In fact, you're reproducing the same logical error you made not too long ago when you thought that micro-economics scales in some useful fashion. No, sorry, it doesn't


One red herring in the shoal that should not pass without comment. The notion that microeconomics scales in useful, but not perfectly predictive, ways is the basis of economic theory taught in every reputable university. You may have the credentials to overthrow the economics profession, but I'd need to be convinced.

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pietillidie 



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PostPosted: Wed Jul 08, 2015 1:48 am
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Mugwump wrote:
pietillidie wrote:

In fact, you're reproducing the same logical error you made not too long ago when you thought that micro-economics scales in some useful fashion. No, sorry, it doesn't


One red herring in the shoal that should not pass without comment. The notion that microeconomics scales in useful, but not perfectly predictive, ways is the basis of economic theory taught in every reputable university. You may have the credentials to overthrow the economics profession, but I'd need to be convinced.

That's a complete misunderstanding of the point. Just because you don't understand something doesn't mean it's automatically a red herring.

You're confusing a project to give a coherent basis to economics, which is of course a noble pursuit, with the success of that project. It is hopelessly unsuccessful so far; when the real world keeps making a mockery of something, eventually you have to stop blaming the real world. As I say, there's a reason serious science won't touch economics with a 10-foot barge pole; you can't actually do science on economic entities.

That's fine, it just means you're projecting wishful thinking on the discipline because you dearly want to blame individuals for this macroeconomic problem. Again, that's utopian libertarian political desire, not serious analysis.

You've compounded wishful notions of individual contracts with vague ideas about "societies", "states" and the representativeness of their structures, put the latter with tens of millions of these individual contracts into a blender, and created a a small kindergarten class of moral actors to be punished and rewarded for their behaviour. How sophisticated Rolling Eyes

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Mugwump 



Joined: 28 Jul 2007
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 08, 2015 9:33 am
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How sophisticated Rolling Eyes[/quote]

Your microeconomics comment remains a fail in first year Eco, no matter how many times you repeat it or defend it with sarcasm like that.

pietillidie wrote:
"you dearly want to blame individuals for this macroeconomic problem"...


.... all because I criticised the Greek referendum gambit after I'd spent lots of time on the systemic issue ?? That's a straw man stuffed with presumptousness. And as for red herrings, at least we did not let this topic go past without (you guessed it!!) the Iraq War. If people played chess like this, they'd keep picking up the opponent's king and moving it across the board into check.

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pietillidie 



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PostPosted: Wed Jul 08, 2015 10:53 am
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There isn't a scientist in the world who thinks he can predict biological populations by understanding individuals. None. Not one. And you reckon economists have managed to achieve it for the most complex species on the planet! Laughable!

Mugwump wrote:
Your microeconomics comment remains a fail in first year Eco, no matter how many times you repeat it or defend it with sarcasm like that.

First year economics is barely middle school maths for goodness' sake! And please don't tell me some twit taught you that macroeconomics has atomic foundations; hell, behavioural economics is barely five minutes old. Or do you think Adam Smith was moonlighting as a neurobiologist in his back shed? Laughing

Macroeconomics is statistical correlation pretending in the most delusional cases to have an atomic logic. But we know its logic is retroactively filled in, as the human brain is naturally wont to do. And, obviously: You can't say you know the mind of individuals one minute, then the next minute say individuals keep changing their minds making market behaviour impossible to predict.

You either understand micro behaviour, and it scales, or you don't and what you think you know lacks serious validity. Part of the problem here is that more than micro-economics not scaling, it also lacks any reductionist scientific explanation. I mean, for god's sake, prior to behavioural economics it assumed rationality Laughing No one in actual, real cognitive biology would ever in a billion years propose that as a starting point for understanding human behaviour!

So, beyond misunderstanding what theoretical economics is trying to do, and can and can't possibly do vis-a-vis actual science, you're surely also confusing the term "economics" with financial engineering. It literally is an engineering in the sense that it is about the sophisticated application of heuristics to field-tested principles (which, of course, means they're obviously not first principles because we can't even apply them to novel environments!).

But, in engineering, smart people can squeeze advances out of things if they stay on top of the field data, but they can't give you anything predictive in the sense that whatever they put forward won't need ongoing testing and tweaking and hedging.

I mean, just what in the name of god do you think hedging is? In this argument, hedging and risk management are euphemisms for being a practitioner and not actually knowing what's going on in any serious sense.

Reserve Banks, like investors, hover and sweat over data and modify predictions on the fly all the time; most knowledgeable folk don't harangue them nor any economist for being wrong most of the time and not being able to give straight answers because we all know they're just practitioners picking their way through, mostly reacting and offering rationales after the fact. Often, they're very smart practitioners doing their best, to be sure, but they're still just practitioners.

The economists who pretend they understand first principles, as if they've mastered both human biology and macro-system dynamics (lol), are fraudulent idiots paid a lot of money to do public relations for those in the business of trying to game or influence markets, much like many of the EU banks under discussion.

In this thread, you've regurgitated such nonsense and attempted to con us into thinking that you know, on the basis of some logic you can't show, or empirical data you don't have, that millions of economic decisions as evidenced in the complex dynamics and flows between countries and regions, miraculously leads us to the received conclusion that the nice suit wearers are right, and the shabby communist-types are wrong. You can't show why, you just know it to be true.

Yep, that's right, the folk who make you feel more safe, and who wear the suits you prefer, and whose salads have less olive oil and lemon on them as you'd rather, are in the right and must be listened to becauseand here's where the comedy kicks ineach and every individual they supposedly represent at some collective level consciously made risk-free loans in godly good faith to millions of other individual counterparts in another country, themselves having negotiated with the same in godly good faith, with the creditors apparently having not benefited a cent worth noting from the process, now demanding as is their contractual right, to crush the life and soul out of their debtors, regardless of whether or not that risks greater instability to themselves and the world at large.

It is a mere natural consequence of the grand laws of economics, of course, that those who look a bit offish and remind you of the nightmares of communists and pitchfork-wielding mobs you had as a child, must be punished with more than just a 25% decline in GDP and massive unemployment over five years, goddammit! Yes, they must be punished with the full weight of the risk of greater EU crisis and instability! That'll learn 'em!

But the contracts! Don't forget the contracts!

And how could we? All that was of course signed and sealed in millions of watertight contracts which incredibly transform into three moral persons like the Blessed Trinity, once whizzed up in your NutriBullet version of economics and morality Laughing

Well, LO bloody L to you, sir. LO bloody L. You could convince yourself of the sanity and respectability of anything, apparently.

All that, and you could've just said what any reasonable practitioner or manager would tell you: Deals fall through; the best intentions and plans go awry; you win some, you lose some; regardless, it's unwise to moralise in these situations, so let's get the best outcome we can without inflaming this further and move on.

But no, like the Troika elites you want blood to make sure people know their place in the scheme of things, even if it it means pushing folks over the edge and risking far worse outcomes for all.

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Mugwump 



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PostPosted: Wed Jul 08, 2015 7:41 pm
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If you really meant to say that "it's a social science not a natural science and thus not perfectly predictive", then that's true. That woudl be obvious, and it's not what you wrote. You wrote that "microeconomics doesn't scale in any useful fashion". And any serious professional would say that's untrue.

Keynesianism to Monetarism are all based on microeconomic insights and assumptions, because they do indeed scale "usefully". When a national treasurer changes interest rates, or tax policy, or sets industry policies, they do so not because magic happens in some wildly unpredictable way, but because rational agents will respond in ways that are directionally predictable at scale. It's not perfectly predictable, because - like any social science - many things, from behavioural factors, to information asymmetry, and many other uncontrollable variables, all impact on the economic system. But at scale, microeconomics is useful indeed, It's why about 40% of most economics courses are spent on this "failed project".

Anyway, if you helps you to paint Syriza's critics as heartless and delusional austerity mongers grinding the face of the widow and the orphan for pleasure, and your team of cartoon Che Guevaras as brave heroes standing against "the banks" (aka the EU), then carry on. They'll cause a greater nightmare for the Greek people, but their cheer squad will surely find someone else to blame.

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